ROUND()() — SQL Technical Interview Questions & Answers

ROUND()()

ROUND()()

  • ROUND() is a MySQL math function: ROUND(marks, 0) nearest integer; second arg is decimals. Use it in SELECT, e.g. SELECT ROUND(marks) FROM students;
  • These functions do not change stored marks unless you UPDATE. NULL in, NULL out for most of them.
  • Trap: mixing ROUND with TRUNCATE TABLE (different word). Trap: maths on VARCHAR without CAST.
  • In a viva, one numeric example beats listing twenty functions.
  • On the example next to this theory: ROUND()(): create two demo rows, then SELECT qty >= 2 ordered. Say which labels come back.

Technical Interview Tip: Explain ROUND with one number. ROUND(marks, 0) nearest integer; second arg is decimals.

Code Examples for ROUND()()

ROUND()() — sample query

-- ROUND()()
CREATE TABLE demo (
  id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
  label TEXT NOT NULL,
  qty INTEGER DEFAULT 0
);
INSERT INTO demo (id, label, qty) VALUES
  (1, 'alpha', 2),
  (2, 'beta', 5);
SELECT label, qty FROM demo WHERE qty >= 2 ORDER BY qty DESC;

ROUND()(): create two demo rows, then SELECT qty >= 2 ordered. Say which labels come back.

How to Explain ROUND()() to an Interviewer

What is ROUND?

ROUND(marks, 0) nearest integer; second arg is decimals Used in SELECT