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React · Theory

Code Splitting in React

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Theory

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Code Splitting in React

Code splitting loads JS when needed. React.lazy(() => import('./Chart')) + <Suspense fallback={<p>Loading…</p>}>. Split heavy routes and charts, not a 3-line Button. Default Vite already splits vendor vs app; lazy is extra for large screens.

Error boundary around a lazy route is nice — chunk fail on bad network. Don’t lazy everything or you’ll flicker Loading on every tiny widget.

Code Splitting in React — first paint Loading… then Chart. Don’t lazy-load a 3-line Button.

Exam tip

lazy + Suspense. When it’s worth it.

Example

// Code splitting
import { lazy, Suspense } from "react";

const Chart = lazy(() => import("./Chart"));

export default function Dashboard() {
  return (
    <Suspense fallback={<p>Loading…</p>}>
      <Chart />
    </Suspense>
  );
}

Code Splitting in React — first paint Loading… then Chart. Don’t lazy-load a 3-line Button.

Short notes

  • API : lazy + Suspense.
  • Useheavy routes.
  • Traplazy-load tiny buttons.

Questions

1

Explain Code Splitting as if you are teaching a junior — definition, then one tiny UI.

2

Write 5–10 lines that use Code Splitting and say what the UI does.

3

What mistake do freshers make with Code Splitting?

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