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Python · Theory

index(subsring, beginIndex, endIndex)

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Theory

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index(subsring, beginIndex, endIndex)

index is a string helper. You call it on text like "Asha" or "banana". It gives a new string (or a number/True-False). The old string does not change unless you assign the result back.

index(subsring, beginIndex, endIndex) — output: 1. Missing would raise ValueError (unlike find).

Fresher trap: writing s.index() and expecting s to update. Strings are immutable. Write s = s.index(...) if you need the new value (when it returns a string).

Exam tip

Call index on one real word and say what prints.

Example

# index(subsring, beginIndex, endIndex)
print("Asha".index("s"))

index(subsring, beginIndex, endIndex) — output: 1. Missing would raise ValueError (unlike find).

Short notes

  • Defindex works on str.
  • Ruleindex usually returns a new string.
  • Trapindex does not change the original string in place.

Questions

1

Explain index(subsring, beginIndex, endIndex) as if you are teaching a junior — definition, then one tiny script.

2

What does the example print, and why?

3

What mistake do freshers make with index(subsring, beginIndex, endIndex)?

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