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Python · Theory

rjust(width,[,fillchar])

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Theory

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rjust(width,[,fillchar])

rjust is a string helper. You call it on text like "Asha" or "banana". It gives a new string (or a number/True-False). The old string does not change unless you assign the result back.

rjust(width,[,fillchar]) — output — ----Asha.

Fresher trap: writing s.rjust() and expecting s to update. Strings are immutable. Write s = s.rjust(...) if you need the new value (when it returns a string).

Exam tip

Call rjust on one real word and say what prints.

Example

# rjust(width,[,fillchar])
print("Asha".rjust(8, "-"))

rjust(width,[,fillchar]) — output: ----Asha.

Short notes

  • Defrjust works on str.
  • Rulerjust usually returns a new string.
  • Traprjust does not change the original string in place.

Questions

1

Explain rjust(width,[,fillchar]) as if you are teaching a junior — definition, then one tiny script.

2

What does the example print, and why?

3

What mistake do freshers make with rjust(width,[,fillchar])?

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