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Python · Theory

len()

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Theory

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len()

len() is built into Python. You do not import it. Freshers only need one honest call and the printed result — not a long definition.

len() — output — 4 then 3. Characters vs list items.

Wrong type often raises TypeError. Empty values matter for bool/all/any. Don’t mix len up with a similar name (sorted vs sort, int vs float).

Exam tip

Call len() once and say what prints.

Example

# len()
print(len("Asha"))
print(len([80, 90, 70]))

len() — output: 4 then 3. Characters vs list items.

Short notes

  • Deflen() is built-in — no import.
  • RuleOne call + exact output.
  • TrapWrong type → TypeError.

Questions

1

Explain len() as if you are teaching a junior — definition, then one tiny script.

2

What does the example print, and why?

3

What mistake do freshers make with len()?

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