hasattr()
hasattr() is built into Python. You do not import it. Freshers only need one honest call and the printed result — not a long definition.
hasattr() — output — True. str has upper.
Wrong type often raises TypeError. Empty values matter for bool/all/any. Don’t mix hasattr up with a similar name (sorted vs sort, int vs float).
Exam tip
Call hasattr() once and say what prints.