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DSA · Theory

Introduction to Hashing

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Theory

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Introduction to Hashing

Hashing (introduction to) is a DSA topic. In plain words you use it for marks stored somehow in a viva board. Don’t start with a slogan — start with that picture.

Smallest example: array vs list vs hash — one line each. Type it, run it, and say what you see. If you can do that from memory, you know Hashing (introduction to).

From the example next to this theory: Introduction to Hashing — hash maps give average O(1) insert/lookup — dict in Python.

Trap — reciting names with no cost. Fix that before you talk about advanced DSA.

Viva — what is Hashing (introduction to)? Then show array vs list vs hash — one line each. Then name the trap.

Exam tip

What is Hashing (introduction to)? Show this: array vs list vs hash — one line each. Trap: reciting names with no cost.

Example

freq = {}
for ch in "banana":
    freq[ch] = freq.get(ch, 0) + 1
print(freq)
print(freq.get("a"), freq.get("z", 0))

Introduction to Hashing — hash maps give average O(1) insert/lookup — dict in Python.

Short notes

  • DefHashing (introduction to) — marks stored somehow in a viva board.
  • Rulearray vs list vs hash — one line each
  • Trapreciting names with no cost
  • Usea viva board

Questions

1

What is Hashing (introduction to)?

2

Give one small example of Hashing (introduction to).

3

What mistake do beginners make with Hashing (introduction to)?

4

Where do you use Hashing (introduction to)?

214 / 810

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